Saturday, 21 December 2024
OCBC Bank pilots artificial intelligence solutions with two fintechs to fight money laundering
OCBC Bank has piloted two financial technology (fintech) solutions to enhance its competency in fighting money laundering and terrorism financing. The two Fintech companies involved – BlackSwan Technologies and Silent Eight – were part of the second Fintech Accelerator Programme run by OCBC Bank’s Fintech unit, The Open Vault at OCBC. The companies leverage artificial intelligence to conduct research on individuals and entities suspected of illegal financing. This is done by searching for information on individual profiles, and mapping how suspicious transactions may be linked to one another to see if they are indeed fraudulent or illegal. Today, this process is carried out manually by an internal compliance analyst, with the total time required lasting between one hour and a few days. The Fintech solutions speed things up significantly – for instance, the “desktop” component of the research can be reduced from one hour to just one minute – and can increase the overall productivity of an analyst by 100 per cent.
AI solution for suspicious transactions
Suspicious transaction monitoring is usually done in two parts. When suspicious transactions are flagged to the compliance team, the analysts – who function like OCBC Bank’s internal private investigators – start by conducting desktop research on the individuals involved to see if the transaction that is highlighted is “reasonable” – meaning, if the transaction is typical of the individual’s usual banking behaviour. The analysts conduct research by scanning social media accounts, newspapers, search engines and databases to create a “dossier” of the individual, to get a comprehensive understanding of banking patterns, associates and behaviours. This process can take up to one hour or more. Subsequently, the suspicious transactions need to be mapped and analysed to find possible patterns of connections, including connections to past transactions or other transactions that may have been flagged as suspicious. This process is more complicated and time-consuming, typically taking analysts two to three days to complete.
Silent Eight, one of the Fintech solutions piloted, helps to automate the desktop research process by enabling analysts to digitally scan Internet search engines, news sites and internal and external databases to put together the suspicious individual’s “dossier” within just a minute. Artificial intelligence enables the system to filter out irrelevant information such as individuals with identical names.
BlackSwan Technologies, the second transaction monitoring Fintech solution, leverages artificial intelligence to analyse the suspicious transactions, mapping them to a network of related transactions to identify possible connections with other individuals or companies which may be atypical or previously unknown. This can simplify the task of the analyst and provide useful leads to follow up on.
Mr Alex Ng, Head of OCBC Bank’s Group Transaction Surveillance that led the pilot with Silent Eight and BlackSwan Technologies, said: “We saw great potential in these two Fintech start-ups. We felt that this ‘back office process’ of transaction monitoring could definitely use an innovative solution to help automate things and make our investigative research more timely and effective. The Open Vault at OCBC Fintech Accelerator Programme gave us the opportunity to work closely with the Fintechs during a short burst of three months, to experiment by providing them with anonymised real data to see how the solutions can meet our needs. We were not disappointed.”
Money laundering and terrorism financing is a growing area of concern, with the Monetary Authority of Singapore announcing earlier in April this year a government-industry effort to strengthen Singapore’s capabilities in identifying and fighting these threats, and increasing our efficiency in doing so. This is important since Singapore is an international financial centre and trade hub. The Fintech pilot conducted by OCBC Bank reinforces its commitment to building a more robust system of checks on suspicious individuals and transactions to stem the flow of illegal funds.
Four other Fintech pilots completed
The Open Vault at OCBC Fintech Accelerator Programme, which is into its second year, saw OCBC Bank complete a total of six concurrent Fintech pilots within a 12-week programme. The programme attracted applications from close to 100 Fintech start-ups from 26 countries, of which six were eventually chosen to run pilot tests with OCBC Bank. The start-ups were given exclusive access to anonymised bank and customer data to test their solutions.
Besides the pilot tests with Silent Eight and BlackSwan Technologies, OCBC Bank also completed pilot tests with four other Fintech start-ups in the accelerator programme.
AI Solution for Life Insurance
Boundlss – this Insurtech helps life insurers improve the health and wellbeing of customers through a mobile app that makes customer engagement seamless and convenient. The app draws on data collected from wearables like smart watches and mobile devices, providing personalised health and wellness recommendations continually to customers through a chatbot powered by AI and supported by human experts. Customers can claim rewards on the app for achieving health and wellbeing milestones, encouraging customers to live a healthier and more productive life. Boundlss worked closely with Great Eastern to pilot the solution during the 12-week accelerator programme.
Solution for Business Banking
Strands and 9Spokes – OCBC Bank collaborated with these two Fintech companies to help their SME customers better manage their business and cash flow. The solutions provide digital tools and dashboards to simplify the process of managing working capital and financial performance. Small businesses which often have limited time and resources to operate their businesses day-to-day can leverage these solutions to make fact-based decisions that increase productivity and improve their performance.
AI Solution for Consumer Marketing
SQREEM – this Fintech uses artificial intelligence to mine data from customers’ public social media channels and Internet search engines to create micro segments of customers that can be leveraged for targeted marketing. For example, if a customer has indicated publicly on their social media channel that they are looking for travel insurance for an upcoming holiday, the platform can intelligently capture this information and steer an upcoming travel insurance deal or promotion the customer’s way if relevant and timely.
Mr Pranav Seth, OCBC Bank’s Head of E-Business, Business Transformation and Fintech and Innovation Group, said: “The Open Vault at OCBC continues to focus on bringing the bank and the external Fintech ecosystem together. We want to test new ideas rapidly and create amazing experiences for our customers. This year, we deliberately kept our focus narrow, addressing specific customer needs and business areas. Testing the various technologies using real customer data enables us to deliberate more effectively on how to bring these solutions to market to benefit our customers and strengthen our internal capabilities.”
Re-disseminated by The Asian Banker
